peterr Posted April 30, 2016 Author Posted April 30, 2016 Just to add, I always drain the flea power from any laptop or tower before I begin to work on it. Residual current can remain in the capacitors on the board or the power supply. I consider it a matter of good practice. We all have different ways of doing things and I don't think it makes anyone less right or less wrong. >>It won't hurt. I unplug, diconnect, wear a wristband then work, but a little push on the power button seems harmless enough. Quote
FPCH Admin allheart55 Cindy E Posted April 30, 2016 FPCH Admin Posted April 30, 2016 I used to sub-contract for Dell, up until a few months ago. Most Dells are weird in one way or another and I've also found no two are ever really the same. Not all of the specific manuals for each model actually apply to that particular machine. Dell is known for that. When you say "press" do you know if it is away from the battery or straight down? I always press firmly straight down. That should do it. In fact, it may pop straight out. I am glad someone used the terms "weird enclosure." I admit, I have only ever seen this enclosure in a few different Dell models, no other computers. Gotta love Dell.... Quote ~I know that you believe you understand what you think I said, but I'm not sure you realize that what you heard is not what I meant.~ ~~Robert McCloskey~~
peterr Posted April 30, 2016 Author Posted April 30, 2016 So to be clear, you press down on the clip while OVER the battery not on the other side? I know this sounds like hair splitting but it is delicate piece and I want to know where to press. Quote
Digerati Posted April 30, 2016 Posted April 30, 2016 Just to add, I always drain the flea power from any laptop or tower before I begin to work on it. Residual current can remain in the capacitors on the board or the power supply. The function of the power buttons and power supplies behave differently on notebooks (which have no ATX Form Factor Standard) than on PCs (which must conform to ATX Form Factor Standards). Holding down the power button on notebooks does serve other purposes on many notebooks. But again, because there are no industry standards for notebooks, every notebook maker can and typically does have their own proprietary way of doing things. For example, on many notebooks, holding down the power button is a step to recalibrate the notebook's battery monitoring feature so it will properly report the remaining charge. Of course, PCs don't run off batteries. Unlike notebooks, PCs have the ATX Form Factor standard that "ALL" ATX (in it various sizes) motherboards, cases, and PSUs must comply with to ensure all ATX compliant devices will physically and electrically fit together and work - that is, be totally compatible and work in non-proprietary ways. This is exactly why there is a thriving self-build industry for PCs while such an industry for notebooks is virtually non-existent. This is also why notebooks are more expensive, cost more to repair, have limited upgrade options, and typically the only upgrades (if any) are available only from the notebook maker. Without the ATX Form Factor Standard, you could not buy a Gigabyte motherboard, ASUS graphics card, Samsung SSD, Seagate hard drive, Crucial RAM, EVGA PSU and put them all in an Antec case and expect them to work. And while it is absolutely true that some capacitors will hold a charge (for a little while) once power is removed, it is the large capacitors in PSUs that contain the destructive charges. But engineers and circuit designers are fully aware of this and where necessary (such as inside power supplies where deadly voltages exist), "bleeder" (parasitic) resistors are included in the circuits for the very purpose of quickly bleeding off those voltages. Of course, that assumes the PSU has not been physically damaged but regardless, pressing and holding the power button on a PC does not bleed any residual voltages off because that is not an ATX Form Factor requirement for that circuit. If it was an ATX requirement (1) it would be published in the ATX Form Factor Specifications and (2) it would be published as a safety step when replacing the CMOS battery or doing other maintenance in every ATX motherboard manual, and most likely every ATX case manual too. And neither is the case. So I am sorry, but pressing down the power button on a PC with the intent of bleeding off residual voltages does nothing but make your finger tired. And there seems to be some confusion over "electrostatic" voltages. There would never be any "electrostatic" voltages in a motherboard. Electrostatic voltages (static electricity) is caused by "free" electrons moving from one object to another as they pass close by or rub against each other - like when you walk across carpet or rub a balloon in your hair. That type of physical movement does not occur on a motherboard or inside a computer case. The very real concern about ESD (electrostatic discharge) is the static in your body being discharged through a ESD sensitive device like CPUs, memory modules and other high-density ICs. And just squirming in your chair can build up enough charge to destroy sensitive devices. For this reason, it is essential to put (and keep) your body and the computer "at the same potential". Why? Because voltage always seeks the shortest path to ground. But if there is no "difference in potentials" there can be no current flow - that is, no path. And since the PSU, motherboard and everything else in the computer are in direct physical and electrical contact with the bare metal of the case interior, touching it (or connecting to it via a wristband) discharges any static in your body, thus preventing any static discharges. And staying in contact via a wrist strap or frequent touching prevents build-up of those destructive potentials. Note that static charges are in the many 1000s of volts - typically 20,000 to 30,000 volts. So, in a PSU, residual voltages are drained off by high ohmic bleeder resistors. There are no high, unsafe voltages on motherboards (12V max). If you are working inside a computer (notebook or PC) the power supply should be disconnected anyway. If working on live electronics, it should grounded to "Earth" ground (and don't depend on a $.25 power cord through the wall outlet to provide a proper "Earth" ground either). Lastly, notebook power supplies are sealed with no way to become exposed to deadly AC voltages. And only qualified and trained electronic technicians should open a PC PSU. So by all means, unplug the PSU from the wall. This ensures all standby voltages are removed. Touch bare metal of the case interior with your finger or a good wrist band properly clipped to bare metal of the case interior. Then pry out the battery. Note in some cases, this is a two-handed job. One to hold the spring clip open and the other to pry out the battery. A wood cuticle pusher works great for this. They are non-conductive and strong, but should you slip, being wood, are not likely to dig a Grand Canyon sized gorge across your motherboard. And never touch a new battery with your bare fingers. Skin oils can promote corrosion and attract dust. I put a clean cotton sock over my hand when inserting these batteries. Sorry for the lengthy reply. Quote Bill (AFE7Ret) Freedom is NOT Free! Windows and Devices for IT, 2007 - 2018 Heat is the bane of all electronics! ────────────────────────
DSTM Posted April 30, 2016 Posted April 30, 2016 With respect, Digerati. You do it your way and We will continue to do things our way. It has bade us well for years, regardless. If something goes wrong, I will be sure to read your novels, only then.:) Quote Roses are red, violets are blue, I'm Schizophrenic, and so am I Free Photo Restoration and Repair for all Forum members - CLICK HERE Please pop back and let us know if your Computer problem has been solved.
Digerati Posted April 30, 2016 Posted April 30, 2016 It has bade us well for years, regardless.And that is the key. Years ago, with the old "AT" Form Factor, pressing and holding the power button (which was directly connected through a harness back to the PSU) did indeed help ensure any residual voltages that may linger. But today is not yesteryear. Times have changed and so have procedures. The "ATX" Form Factor changed pretty much everything and the front panel power button is just a remote button that works through a logic circuit - it is NOT a true power button. So likewise, with respect, and by all means, no harm is done doing it your way. I am just saying, unless you can show some documentation on ATX systems that shows otherwise (in which case, I will eat my words and sincerely apologize for being wrong), it is incorrect and misleading to advise posters pressing the front panel power button bleeds off residual (and especially "electrostatic") voltages because that is just not true. It does not happen. I provided a link to the ATX Form Factor standard, here's the guide specifically for ATX PSUs: ATX PSU Design Guide. I just looked through the motherboard manuals for 4 different Gigabyte and ASUS motherboards here. All have procedures to replace the CMOS battery but none say anything about pressing and holding the power button to bleed off any residual voltages. I am not trying to start any arguments. I only want the readers to have the true facts so they can make informed decisions. Again, I know this is something that has been suggested for many years, but it applied to an obsolete form factor standard, not today's ATX Form Factor. Quote Bill (AFE7Ret) Freedom is NOT Free! Windows and Devices for IT, 2007 - 2018 Heat is the bane of all electronics! ────────────────────────
DSTM Posted April 30, 2016 Posted April 30, 2016 Have you got some genuine information to help Peterr get the Cmos battery out?Digerati. Quote Roses are red, violets are blue, I'm Schizophrenic, and so am I Free Photo Restoration and Repair for all Forum members - CLICK HERE Please pop back and let us know if your Computer problem has been solved.
Digerati Posted April 30, 2016 Posted April 30, 2016 Have you got some genuine information to help Peterr get the Cmos battery out?Digerati. :( If you read my post, you would note I already gave it. I explained how to prepare the computer and to ensure any static in his body was discharged. Then I provided a link showing what I use to pry batteries out, wooden cuticle pushers. I recommend you try them out too. Note you can also use them to hold fans stationary when blasting out dust with compressed air so you don't over spin the bearings. Then I explained how to replace the battery without getting skin oils it. Quote Bill (AFE7Ret) Freedom is NOT Free! Windows and Devices for IT, 2007 - 2018 Heat is the bane of all electronics! ────────────────────────
DSTM Posted April 30, 2016 Posted April 30, 2016 Well why are you still posting? Quote Roses are red, violets are blue, I'm Schizophrenic, and so am I Free Photo Restoration and Repair for all Forum members - CLICK HERE Please pop back and let us know if your Computer problem has been solved.
Digerati Posted April 30, 2016 Posted April 30, 2016 Wow! You seem to have a serious ego problem, Dougie. You asked a question. I answered it. Sorry you didn't like it. Good day. Quote Bill (AFE7Ret) Freedom is NOT Free! Windows and Devices for IT, 2007 - 2018 Heat is the bane of all electronics! ────────────────────────
FPCH Staff PseFrank Posted April 30, 2016 FPCH Staff Posted April 30, 2016 Ok guys, I think this thread has gone on long enough now. There is no doubting the knowledge of the posters here. But it would seem that most of the information hasn't led to a solution for Peterr. I would request that no one with the exception of either Peterr himself or a staff member add another post to this thread. Thankyou for your understanding. @peterr... Please get back to us if you manage to solve your problem. And of course you need assistance with another problem. 2 Quote Says Don't wait until your computer goes bang. Back up your files now! Free Photo Restoration and Repair for all Forum Members - CLICK HERE
peterr Posted April 30, 2016 Author Posted April 30, 2016 Now that I know how to press I will give it a try and ASAP. Thank you for all your information and sorry about all the trouble it caused. I am sure everyone meant well. Peace to all Quote
Recommended Posts